CHEMISTRY

PAPER – 2

(PRACTICAL)

Attempt all questions.

Question 1  [7]

You are provided with two solutions as follows:
• C-10 is a solution containing 3·2 gms of potassium manganate (VII) (KMnO4)
per litre.
• C-11 is a solution prepared by dissolving 6·85gms of impure sample of oxalic acid
crystals (H2C2O4·2H2O) per litre.=

PROCEDURE:
Rinse and fill the burette with potassium manganate(VII) solution C-10 (KMnO4).
Pipette out 20 ml or 25 ml of the oxalic acid solution C-11 (H2C2O4.2H2O) in a clean
conical flask. To this, add 20 ml of dilute sulphuric acid (H2SO4) C-12, specially
provided for this purpose. Warm the contents of the flask to 60oC – 70oC. The
heating should be continued till the first bubble appears at the bottom of the flask.
Remove the conical flask from fire and titrate this solution by running solution C-10
from the burette. Shake the solution constantly till a permanent pale pink colour is
obtained. Ensure that the pink colour obtained does not disappear on shaking the
contents of the conical flask.
Repeat the above procedure to get at least two concordant readings.
Tabulate your readings.
State:
(a) The capacity of the pipette used.
(b) The titre value you intend to use in your calculations.
Show the titre value to the Visiting Examiner.
The equations for the above reactions are as follows:
2KMnO4 + 3H2SO4 + 5H2C2O4 → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4+ 8H2O + 10CO2
2MnO4
−+ 5C2O4 2−+ 16H+ → 2Mn2+ + 10CO2 + 8H2O
Relative atomic masses:
K = 39 Mn = 55 C = 12 O = 16 H = 1
Calculate the following:
(i) The molarity of potassium manganate (VII) solution C-10.
(ii) The molarity of oxalic acid solution C-11.
(iii) The strength oxalic acid solution in gms per litre.
(iv) The percentage purity of the sample of oxalic acid solution.
Note: Molarity must be calculated upto at least 4 decimal places.

Question 2   [4]

You are provided with two organic compounds, C-13 and C-14.
Perform the experiments given below on each of the two compounds. Record the changes
taking place at every step of the experiment.
Note the smell of the substance formed, if significant, the colour of the solution obtained,
the colour of the precipitate produced and any other observations you may have. State the
identity of each compound on the basis of the experiments and observational changes.

PROCEDURE:
(a) Substance C - 13
(i) Take 2 ml of saturated solution of sodium (NaHSO3) in a test tube. To this, add a few drops of C-13. Shake well and gently warm the contents.
(ii) Take 1 ml of C-13 in a test tube and add 1 ml of freshly prepared sodium nitroprusside solution , followed by 4 to 5 drops of dilute sodium hydroxide solution.
(iii) Take 2 ml of C-13 in a test tube. To this, add a few crystals of iodine followed by a few drops of sodium hydroxide solution till the colour disappears. Warm the contents gently and cool.
(b) Substance C-14 Dissolve 2gm of the substance in 10 ml of hot water and perform the following tests:
(i) Take 2 ml of C-14 in a test-tube and add a few drops of sodium bicarbonate solution.
(ii) Take 2 ml of C-14 in a test-tube and add a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4), followed by 5 ml of ethanol and heat the contents on water-bath.
(iii) Take 2 ml of C-14 in a test-tube and add neutral ferric chloride (FeCl3) solution .
Note: Question 2 will be set from a ny one or a combination of any two of the following:
(a) Rate of reaction
(b) Identification of Organic compounds
(c) pH determination
(d) Test for carbohydrates and protein.

Question 3 [4]
Analyse qualitatively the substance C-15 which contains one anion and one cation. Identify these ions.
(a) While testing for anion you must mention:
(i) How the solution/soda extract was prepared.
(ii) How the gases were identified.
(iii) The confirmatory test for anion.
Show the results as required to the Visiting Examiner.
(b) While testing for cation you must mention:
(i) How the original solution for group analysis was prepared.
(ii) The formal group analysis with pertinent group reagents.
(iii) The confirmatory test for cation.
Show the results as required to the Visiting Examiner.
Note: Use of qualitative analysis booklet/table is not allowed.

Question 4
Show the following to the Visiting Examiner for assessment:
(a) Project [10]
(b) Chemistry Practical File. [5]

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