(Paper) Economics Class - XII Sample Paper 1997 - Part - 1
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Economics
Class - XII
Sample Paper 1997 - Part - 1
Q1) Give two examples of non-factor inputs.
(1 mark)
Q2)
Define gross domestic capital formation. (1 mark)
Q3)
Define subsistence production units. (1 mark)
Q4)
If domestic factor income is Rs.1000 crores and net factor income from abroad is Rs.(-) 5 crores, how much
will be national income. (1 mark)
Q5)
Find GDPfe from the following data :
(Rs. Crores)
(i) Value of output
500
(ii) Consumption of fixed capital
20
(iii) Value of intermediate consumption 200
(iv) Net indirect taxes
20 (2 marks)
Q6)
Are exports of goods and services a part of domestic product? Give reasons
in support of your answer. (2 marks)
Q7)
How is final consumption expenditure of the government estimated?
(3 marks)
Q8)
Why are the following not included in the estimation of national income:
(3 marks)
Q9)
How is income generated in the production process? (3
marks)
Q10)
What is private income? How does it differ from personal income?
(3 marks)
Q11)
Find operating surplus from the following data.
(Rs. in crores)
(i) Gross value added at factor cost
100
(ii) Wage and salaries
30
(iii) Consumption of fixed capital
10
(iv) Employers' contribution to social security 3
scheme
(v) Employees subscription to provident fund. (3 marks)
Q12)
Explain the concept of 'mixed income of self employed'. Give suitable
example. (3 marks)
Q13)
Define capital goods. Give an example each of durable capital good and
non-durable capital good. (3 marks)
Q14)
Distinguish between product based and process based division of labour. (3
marks)
Q15)
Which three types of enterprises are included in producer household sector?
(3 marks)
Q16)
Calculate national income by income and expenditure methods from the
following data.
|
(Rs.
in crores) |
Q17)
Explain the value-added method of estimating national income.
(5 marks)
Q18)
Explain the methodology followed in India for estimating national income
originating in the agricultural sector. (5 marks)
Section B
Q19)
Define windfall profits. (1 mark)
Q20)
Define marginal revenue product. (1 mark)
Q21) What
will be the value of the multiplies if marginal propensity to save is 0.4. (1
mark)
Q22) What
is bank rate? (1 mark)
Q23) What
is the income effect of a fall in the price of a commodity on its demand. (3 marks)
Q24) Distinguish
between nominal wages and real wages. (3 marks)
Q25) Define
price elasticity of demand. State any one method of measuring it. (2
+1 = 3 marks)
Q26) State
any two factors that affect a firm's supply of a commodity. How do they affect
it? (2 +1 = 3 marks)
Q27) Complete
the following table? (3 marks)
Q28) Explain
the affect of an increase in both demand and supply of a commodity on its
equilibrium price. (3 marks)
Q29) Briefly
explain the modern theory of rent. (3 marks)
Q30) Define
monopolistic competition. State its basic features.
(2+1=3 marks)
Q31)
Distinguish between gross interest and net interest. (3
marks)
Q32)
Explain the relationship between marginal
products and average product. (3
marks)
Q33)
Explain any two measure by which a
central bank can contract bank credit.
(3 marks)
Q34)
Explain with the help of an illustration,
the law of diminishing returns to a factor. (5
marks)
Q35)
Why do central problems arises? Explain
the problem of allocation of resources. (3
+ 2 = 5 marks)
Q36)
Explain the determination of equilibrium
level of income in an economy with the help of a diagram. (5
marks)